Writing Guide

How to Write a Band 7 IELTS Essay — Task 2 Guide for Kerala Students

By Athul Mohan·IDP Certified IELTS & PTE Trainer·Updated April 2026

IELTS Writing Task 2 is the 250-word essay that accounts for two-thirds of your Writing section score. It is where most Kerala students lose the most marks — and where targeted coaching makes the biggest difference. This guide covers the structure, vocabulary, and specific mistakes Malayalam speakers need to avoid.

What IELTS Writing Task 2 Requires

You have 40 minutes to write a minimum 250-word essay responding to a given statement or question. The essay is scored on four criteria:

CriterionWeightBand 7 Standard
Task Response25%Addresses all parts of the task, clear position throughout
Coherence & Cohesion25%Information logically organised, range of cohesive devices
Lexical Resource25%Wide range of vocabulary, less common items used appropriately
Grammatical Range & Accuracy25%Mix of complex and simple structures, few errors

The 4-Paragraph Structure Every Kerala Student Must Learn

Band 7 essays almost always follow a 4-paragraph structure. Do not deviate from this in the exam:

  1. Introduction (2–3 sentences): Paraphrase the question, then state your overall position clearly. Do not copy the question word-for-word — this scores zero for Lexical Resource.
  2. Body Paragraph 1 (4–6 sentences): Your first main argument. Topic sentence → Explanation → Example → Effect/Implication.
  3. Body Paragraph 2 (4–6 sentences): Your second main argument or counterargument. Same TEEE structure.
  4. Conclusion (2 sentences): Restate your position in different words. Do not introduce new ideas.

5 Common IELTS Task 2 Mistakes Kerala Students Make

1. Repeating the question words in the introduction

If the question says "Many people believe social media has a negative impact on society", your introduction must not start with "Many people believe social media has a negative impact on society". Examiners mark exact copied language as Band 5 for Lexical Resource regardless of what you write elsewhere. Always paraphrase: "Social networking platforms are increasingly viewed as detrimental to communities" — same meaning, different words.

2. Writing in Malayalam essay style — listing points without development

Kerala students often write essays in a list format: "There are many advantages. First, it is good for economy. Second, it helps people. Third, it creates jobs." This is Band 5 Task Response because no point is developed with evidence and explanation. Band 7 requires each point to be fully developed in one paragraph, not listed briefly.

3. Using "nowadays" and "in this modern era" as openers

These phrases are so overused by Indian students that examiners notice them immediately. They signal memorised essay openings which lower your Lexical Resource score. Start with a direct paraphrase of the statement instead.

4. Informal contractions and vocabulary

IELTS Writing is an academic register. Do not use: can't, it's, they're, lots of, a lot of, things, stuff, get. Use: cannot, it is, they are, numerous, a significant number of, aspects, elements, obtain/achieve.

5. Not stating a clear position

For "To what extent do you agree or disagree?" questions, you must state a clear position (fully agree, mostly agree, or fully disagree). Kerala students often try to "balance" their answer and end up with no clear position — this is directly penalised under Task Response as "no consistent position" = Band 5.

Band 7 Vocabulary for IELTS Task 2

Replace these overused words with higher-band alternatives:

Avoid (Band 5–6)Use Instead (Band 7)
goodbeneficial, advantageous, constructive
baddetrimental, harmful, counterproductive
importantcrucial, pivotal, indispensable
many peoplea considerable proportion of individuals, numerous individuals
becauseowing to the fact that, given that, as a result of
for exampleto illustrate, a case in point would be, this is exemplified by
alsofurthermore, in addition, moreover
buthowever, nevertheless, on the other hand

How Language-X Academy Improves Your Writing Task 2 Score

In group classes, a Writing Task 2 essay gets a score and perhaps a few general comments. In Language-X Academy's personal coaching, every essay you submit is corrected sentence-by-sentence with specific explanations tied to the four scoring criteria. You understand exactly why each sentence is Band 6 or Band 7, and how to fix it. This targeted feedback is why students move from Band 5.5 to Band 7.0 in Writing within the 1-month program.

Ready to Hit Your Target Score?

Personal one-to-one IELTS & PTE coaching across Kerala. IELTS ₹8,000 · PTE ₹9,000 for a complete 1-month individual program. IDP certified trainer Athul Mohan. All 14 Kerala districts.

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